Mike Tilkens
Graduate Student and Teaching Assistant, Department
of Zoology
Contact Information:
Michael J. Tilkens
Department of Zoology
University of Wisconsin-Madison
430 Lincoln Drive, 365 Birge Hall
Madison, Wisconsin 53706
U.S.A.
Email: mjtilkens@wisc.edu
Laboratory phone: 608-263-5079
Ph.D. – Zoology. University of Wisconsin-Madison, in progress.
M.Sc. – Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, December
2004.
B.Sc. – Biological Anthropology and Zoology. University
of Wisconsin-Madison, December, 2000.
Research Interests
My research interests center on investigating
the development of hominid bipedalism by collecting data on the
direct energy consumption from modern human walking. The data collected
for my Master’s research focused on one such study where
VO2 values were analyzed in order to correlate the role of an anatomical
element, in this case lower limb length, on the energetic requirements
of differing hominid species, such as Australopithecus afarensis,
Homo erectus and the Neandertals. Further analysis from this data
set was then used to determine the potential sex differences in
modern hominid bipedalism.
In preparation for the study, I conducted a review of the scientific
literature, which revealed several reoccurring methodological issues
for the majority of the previous investigations. An extension of
my Master’s research continues, now focusing on the actual
validity of the methodology of previous reports while, ultimately,
concluding the necessary protocols needed to collect steady-state
VO2 walking values.
After the completion of my Ph.D., I will pursue a university appointment
that encourages teaching as well as research duties.
Publications
Tilkens, M.J., Wall, C.M., Weaver, T. and Steudel-Numbers,
K. (2006). The effect of body proportions on thermoregulation:
An experimental approach. American Journal of Physical Anthropology,
Supplement 42: 177. http://konig.la.utk.edu/AJPA_Suppl_42.htm
Tilkens, M.J. and Steudel-Numbers, K. (2005). A
regressional analysis of sex differences in the cost of human walking.
American Journal of Physical Anthropology, Supplement 40. http://konig.la.utk.edu/AJPA_Suppl_40.pdf
Steudel-Numbers, K. L. Tilkens., M.J. (2004). The effect of lower
limb length on the energetic cost of locomotion: implications for
fossil hominins. Journal of Human Evolution 47, 95-109.
Presentations
Podium Presentation of “The effects of body
proportions on thermoregulation: an experimental assessment of
Allen’s
rule” given during
the 2006 annual meeting of physical anthropology (AAPA) in Anchorage,
Alaska .
Poster presentation of “A regressional analysis of sex differences
in the cost of human walking” given during the 2005 annual
meeting of physical anthropology (AAPA) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Teaching Experiences
Department of Zoology, Teaching Assistantships:
Zoology 611: Comparative
Animal Physiology (discussion).
2002, Spring Semester
This upper-level course focuses
on physiological issues at the level of the cell as well as for
the organism as a whole. In this course, I am responsible for
conducting three weekly discussion sessions with 60 undergraduate
seniors. Discussion sessions focus on weekly material yet remain
open-ended enough to incorporate physiological concepts, such
as adaptation versus acclimation, aging, ionic regulation, body
size and scaling and respiration, that are introduced throughout
the semester.
Zoology 430: Comparative Anatomy of
the Vertebrates (laboratory; lead teaching assistant in 2004).
2002-2006,
Fall Semester.
This senior-level course includes laboratory dissections of cats
(Felis) and sharks (Squalus). As a laboratory teaching assistant,
I am responsible for instructing the comparative anatomy of the
skeletal, muscular, circulatory, nervous as well as the organ
systems that are featured during the cat and shark dissection
exercises. I lead two labs per semester; each lab has a population
of up to 32 students in addition to 3 undergraduate teaching
assistants. During the 2004 Fall semester, I was employed as
the lead graduate teaching assistant. This position, along with
leading laboratory sections, includes ordering lab supplies and
hiring undergraduate TAs. Course
Webpage
Zoology 101/102 (laboratory and discussion).
2003-3006, Spring Semester.
As a teaching assistant in these introductory courses, I am responsible
for mandatory laboratory sections as well as voluntary discussion
sessions. In lab, we cover broad introductory concepts related
to animal biodiversity and ecology, molecular biology and phylogenetics.
Voluntary discussion sessions assist students in material introduced
during the course lectures. Discussion formats change due to
the number of people present, although I encourage group work.